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Chlorocala conjux

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Chlorocala conjux

(Harold, 1880)

Kingdom: Animalia

Phylum: Arthropoda

Class: Insecta

Order: Coleoptera

Family: Scarabaeidae

Subfamily: Cetoniinae

Very beautiful and small species originating from Gabon, Equatorial Guinea and Cameroon.

Chlorocala conjux measures 1.5 to 2 cm. It has slightly metallic green elytra with yellowish reflections, sometimes orange. Its pronotum is shiny black as well as a band making the junction between the two elytra. Very pleasant species to observe because it is quite active during the day.

Difficulty of breeding
AVERAGE

Special features:

Species not recommended for beginners.

Active during the day

The main difficulty lies in reproduction and spawning. Indeed, some points to note:

  • The imagos do not live very long: it is not easy to have a breeding pair.
  • High enough temperature and light needed to reproduce
  • Fine and rather dry substrate for laying eggs

What you might need:

01. Breeding

For the dreams : Plastic boxes with ventilation. Provide a quantity of substrate adapted to the number of larvae.

It is possible to raise the larvae together. Since the larvae are small, a 5 L box can be used for about 15 - 20 larvae.

For the hulls : It is possible to leave the shell in the breeding box of the larval stage. Otherwise it can be transferred to another box. In all cases, the container must be properly ventilated.

For adults: Provide a terrarium adapted to the number of individuals. This is a small species so it is possible to raise 3 - 4 couples in a 40x30x30 (LxWxH) terrarium. The height of the substrate does not seem important but provide a minimum of 10 cm. Also provide small branches for movement.


The ground should not be completely flat because the beetles that fall on their backs die quickly because they can no longer turn around. It is therefore very important to fill it with bark, stones or other materials and not to flatten the substrate.

Temperature: Chlorocala conjux seems to appreciate high temperatures. Especially for the breeding season. We recommend a temperature of 25/30°C.

Humidity:

For larvae: provide a slightly damp substrate.

During pupation: provide a slightly drier substrate.

For adults: provide a slightly damp substrate. The ideal is one area with a damp substrate and another with a dry substrate. It seems that the eggs are laid in a dry substrate and then the larvae move to a damp area afterwards.

Lighting: Conventional lighting required for adults (bulb, spotlight, tube, etc.) Slightly warming lighting to encourage reproduction.

For larvae: Classic flower beetle substrate: decomposed and crushed oak, beech or possibly chestnut leaves. The larvae are saproxylophagous and feed on decomposing materials (wood, leaves).

For adults: Fruits (mainly banana) or beetle jelly. Possible supplement with pollen.

Incubation

2 to 3 weeks

Development

From 2 to 4 months

Nymphosis

1 to 2 months

Imago lifespan

1 to 3 months

Female on the left / male on the right

02. Please note

Sexing: The male has an abdominal groove while the female does not.

Prolificacy: Average if optimal conditions.

Cannibalism: Absent

Chlorocala conjux

€4.50

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